Page 5 - CII Artha Magazine
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Message From Director General































                                                                            Chandrajit Banerjee, Director General, CII







        T   The Indian economy has remained   Encouragingly, inflation, which had   adopt a wait and watch approach before

            remarkably resilient over the last
                                             emerged as a big challenge post the war
                                                                                 making changes to its monetary policy.
        three years, despite the uncertain global   in Ukraine, has now moved within the   Heightened global financial market
        backdrop. No doubt, the spill overs from   RBI’s target band of 2-6 per cent, with   volatility and consequent implications on
        global shocks, which are impacting the   the CPI print at 5.7 per cent for March   commodity prices and currencies
        supply chains resulting in a slowdown in   2023 and further moderation expected   continue to linger, which can have a
        growth and elevated commodity prices,   in the months ahead. The average CPI   bearing on imported inflation.
        is a matter of concern. Nevertheless, our   inflation for FY23 came at 6.6 per cent
        economy has done much better than    compared to 5.5 per cent last year. In   Further risks to the domestic growth
        many large economies, driven by robust   the wake of risks to growth amidst   outlook can also emerge from the
        domestic consumption, digitisation   some positive signs on the inflationary   possibility of El Nino, even while
        initiatives, food security and robust   front, the RBI, in its latest monetary on   monsoon has been forecasted as
        regulatory system for the financial   6th April 2023, decided to keep the   ‘normal’ this year. We need to be
        sector. A conducive domestic policy   policy repo rate unchanged at 6.5 per   cautious of the geopolitical
        environment along with government’s   cent and let the lagged impact of the   developments and the impact of muted
        focus on structural reforms have kept   cumulative hike of 250 bps, effected so   global growth on the domestic economy.
        India’s economic activity robust.    far, to work through the system.
                                                                                 While the aforementioned factors could
        The current growth momentum in the   It is fair to say that the easing of   lead to some moderation in growth in
        economy remains strong, as confirmed   international commodity prices    the current fiscal, there is optimism that
        by several key macroeconomic         notwithstanding tighter supply by   India’s increased macro stability will help
        indicators such as GST revenue       OPEC+, promptness of measures taken   sustain the growth momentum going
        collection, which has touched the    by the government and the RBI have   forward.
        highest ever at 1.87 lakh crore in April   helped to rein in domestic inflation.
        2023, robust automobile sales,       Further, inflation expectations also
        impressive air passenger traffic, high   appear to be anchoring as recorded in
        manufacturing PMI, reflecting an     surveys of households and businesses.
        improvement in industrial and
        commercial activities. The financial   However, the recent banking turmoil in
        sector too has remained robust with   the advanced nations has clouded the
        bank credit growing in double-digits   global economic outlook, prompting   Chandrajit Banerjee
        despite monetary tightening by the RBI.   many central banks, including the RBI, to   Director General, CII




                                                                                      ANALYSIS, RESEARCH, THOUGHT LEADERSHIP & ADVOCACY  05
                                                                                           QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS
                                                                                                        MAY 2023
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